crypto bubble

Everything You Need to Know About Crypto Bubbles

Have you ever thought about why Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies seem to shoot up in price overnight only to drop just as quickly? One minute, people are excited about their profits. Afterward, they rush to sell to avoid losing money. This is the crazy world of crypto bubbles. Hype and guesswork push prices up high until the market corrects itself.

So, why does this happen? And are we in a bubble right now?

If you’ve been paying attention to the crypto world, you know it’s a wild ride. Bitcoin started at just a few dollars. Then came huge ups and downs in 2017, 2021, and later. The pattern of crypto bubbles has been around for a while.

In this blog, we’re breaking down what a crypto bubble is, why it happens, how you can spot one, and whether we’re in one in 2025. If you’ve ever wondered, if crypto is just a fad? or How can you keep your money safe when the market is crazy?—you’re in the right spot.


What’s a crypto bubble?

Think about a balloon. At first, it’s tiny. But as you blow it up, the air pushes against the sides. It grows bigger and bigger—until it can’t take any more and suddenly bursts. That’s exactly what happens in a bubble in cryptocurrency.

In simple terms, a crypto bubble occurs when the prices of cryptocurrencies rise rapidly, not because of real-world value or technological advancements, but due to speculation, hype, and investor FOMO (fear of missing out). Everyone rushes in, thinking they’ll make a fortune. But when reality sets in and the excitement fades, the market corrects itself—prices crash, and the bubble bursts.

Bitcoin has been through multiple bubbles. It’s not just Bitcoin, though. Other cryptocurrencies, like Ethereum and Dogecoin, have also seen massive price surges followed by steep declines. If you look at a crypto bubble chart, you’ll see a familiar pattern—an explosive rise, a peak fueled by hype, and a sudden collapse when people start selling off.


A Timeline of Crypto Bubbles

Cryptocurrency has had its fair share of bubbles. Let’s take a look at some of the biggest ones.

2011

First Bitcoin Boom

  • February: Bitcoin reaches $1.06 for the first time. Investors get excited.
  • June: Bitcoin skyrockets to $29.58 after media coverage of its use on the dark web.
  • November: The bubble bursts, and Bitcoin crashes to $2.14.

2017-2018

ICO Mania

  • 2017: Bitcoin reaches $20,000 amid a frenzy of Initial Coin Offerings (ICOs).
  • 2018: The bubble pops. Bitcoin drops to $3,000 by the end of the year.

2021-2022

  • April 2021: Bitcoin soars to $64,000, thanks to institutional interest and Coinbase going public.
  • May 2021: Market crash. Bitcoin drops to $31,000 after Elon Musk’s Tesla announcement.
  • November 2021: Bitcoin hits $67,566.83, the highest ever.
  • June 2022: Another crash. Bitcoin falls to $22,500.
  • November 2022: FTX, one of the biggest crypto exchanges, collapses—shaking the entire market.

Crypto can change fast. Every time it goes up, it seems to come crashing down afterward. Many investors have lost money.


Why Do These Crypto Bubbles Keep Happening?

You might wonder, why does this cycle repeat over and over again? Why does the crypto market bubble seem to form every few years? Let’s see:

1. A Lot of New Investors

Crypto really grabs people’s attention. You hear stories about folks becoming millionaires overnight. That gets others excited to join in. They buy in because they see others cashing in, not because they really know how it works. Soon enough, the bubble starts to grow.

2. Fear of Missing Out

Nobody wants to miss out. When folks notice Bitcoin’s price doubling in just a few weeks, they jump in. They don’t want to be left behind. The FOMO is a powerful force that drives people to buy at any price. Believing it will keep going up.

3. Media Buzz

Have you seen how the news goes wild every time Bitcoin hits a new high? You’ll see big headlines and social media stars chatting about how “crypto is the future.” This hype gets people really excited. Even those who aren’t sure about it start thinking about investing.

4. The Bandwagon Effect

If your friends and colleagues are investing in crypto, you might feel like you should too. The bandwagon effect makes people invest just because others are doing it. Even if they don’t fully understand what they’re buying.


Crypto Bubble Chart

crypto bubble chart

Source: Tradingview


How to Identify a Crypto Bubble?

So, how do you know if the crypto market is in a bubble? While no one can predict the future, there are a few warning signs:

Prices Going Up Fast: If a cryptocurrency suddenly doubles or triples in value without a good reason, that’s a warning sign.

Extreme Volatility: Huge price swings—where an asset gains 50% in one day and drops 30% the next—are signs of instability.

Unrealistic Promises: If a project claims it will “revolutionize everything” but has no real-world adoption, it could be part of the bubble.

High Trading Volumes: If everyone is buying and selling like crazy, it might be a speculative madness.

Fear & Greed Index is High: This indicator measures market sentiment. If it’s deep in the “greed” zone, it suggests prices are driven by emotion rather than logic.


Is there a crypto bubble in 2025?

So, here’s the big question: Is crypto in a bubble? With Bitcoin reaching over $100,000, it’s easy to think we might be seeing the same thing as before.

The truth? It’s hard to say. Unlike previous bubbles, we haven’t seen a sudden flood of inexperienced investors or extreme price jumps within days. 

If you’re investing in crypto, don’t just follow the hype. Do your research. Set stop-loss orders. Stay informed. The market is unpredictable, and it’s better to be prepared than to panic when prices drop.


How to Handle a Crypto Bubble

If You’re Investing During a Bubble:

Diversify Your Portfolio – Don’t put all your money in one cryptocurrency. Spread your investments.
Avoid Emotional Decisions – Don’t buy just because prices are rising. Think long-term.
Use Stop-Loss Orders – Set an automatic sell point to protect against big losses.

After the Bubble Bursts:

Reassess Your Portfolio – If prices drop, don’t panic. See where you can adjust.
Learn From the Experience – Every market cycle teaches something. Use it to improve your strategy.
Look for New Opportunities – When prices fall, quality projects might be available at a discount.


Final Thoughts

Crypto bubbles are nothing new. They will keep coming. The key is not to avoid them. It’s about understanding them and investing smartly.

Keep learning. Stay updated. Don’t let the noise make your choices for you. The best investors don’t just follow trends. They get ready for them.

When the market shifts, following your gains, losses, and taxes can get tough. ZenLedger makes it easier for you. It offers automatic reports for your crypto taxes. This way, you stay on top of things without stressing out.

ZenLedger can help you easily calculate your crypto taxes, and also find opportunities for you to save money and trade smarter. Get started for free now or learn more about our tax professional-prepared plans!

Disclaimer: This material has been prepared for informational purposes only, and is not intended to provide tax, legal, or financial advice. You should consult your own tax, legal, and accounting advisors before engaging in any transaction.

FAQs

1. What are crypto bubbles?

Crypto bubbles occur when cryptocurrency prices rise rapidly due to hype and speculation, only to crash when the market corrects itself.

2. How do I know if there’s a bubble in cryptocurrency?

Signs of a crypto market bubble include sudden price spikes, extreme volatility, high trading volumes, and widespread FOMO-driven investing.

3. What is a crypto bubble chart?

A crypto bubble chart visually represents market trends, showing rapid price increases followed by sharp declines, indicating a potential bubble.

4. Is cryptocurrency a bubble or a long-term investment?

While some believe cryptocurrency is a bubble, others see it as a revolutionary technology. The key is understanding market cycles and investing wisely.

5. Will the crypto market bubble burst again?

Crypto markets are highly volatile. While bubbles and crashes happen, long-term adoption and innovation continue to drive the industry forward.

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